Guava trees are known for their delicious fruit and the tropical ambiance they bring to any garden. If you’re a guava enthusiast and want to grow your guava tree at home, you might be surprised to learn that you can propagate a guava tree from guava leaves. This step-by-step guide will walk you through the process.

Materials You’ll Need:

Guava Leaves: Choose healthy, mature guava leaves. You’ll need a few leaves for this method.

Rooting Hormone: This is optional but can help speed up the rooting process. You can find rooting hormone at garden centers or online.

Small Pots: You’ll need pots for planting your guava cuttings.

Potting Mix: Use a well-draining potting mix suitable for fruit trees.

Clear Plastic Bags: These will create a mini-greenhouse environment for your guava cuttings.

Rubber Bands: To secure the plastic bags around the pots.

Step 1: Collecting Guava Leaves
Choose healthy, mature guava leaves. You can select them from a healthy guava tree.

Step 2: Preparing the Cuttings
While guava leaves can root directly, some gardeners prefer dipping the stem end of the leaves in rooting hormone to encourage faster root development.

Step 3: Planting the Cuttings
Fill small pots with well-draining potting mix. Make a hole in the center for your guava leaves.
Insert the guava leaves into the potting mix, stem end down. You can place several leaves in a single pot.

Step 4: Creating a Mini-Greenhouse
Place the potted guava leaves inside clear plastic bags.
Seal the bags with rubber bands to create a mini-greenhouse effect that keeps the environment humid.

Step 5: Providing Optimal Conditions
Place the bags in a warm, bright location with indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, which can cause excessive heat.
Maintain a stable temperature, and avoid exposing the guava cuttings to cold drafts.

Step 6: Monitoring and Care
Regularly check the moisture level in the pots. The potting mix should be kept slightly damp but not waterlogged.
In about 6-8 weeks, you may notice new growth and root development. Once the guava cuttings show signs of healthy growth, you can remove them from the plastic bags.

Step 7: Transplanting Your Guava Trees
After your guava cuttings have developed sufficient roots and growth, you can transplant them into larger pots or plant them directly in your garden.

Continue to care for your guava trees by providing adequate water, sunlight, and nutrients.

While this method may take longer to produce fruit-bearing guava trees compared to traditional grafting, it’s a fascinating way to grow guava trees from guava leaves, offering you the opportunity to experiment with different guava varieties and enjoy the process of nurturing your fruit trees from the very beginning. Happy gardening!